Criminal law is part of the foundation of social order. In the absence of an effective state monopoly on the legitimate use of violence, individual rights and freedoms fall prey to force and fraud. In rationalizing and civilizing the most fundamental forms of coercion, however, criminal law inevitably risks itself becoming a central tool by which the powerful reinforce the domination and subordination of the oppressed and stigmatized. For large swaths of society including but not limited to the economic underclasses, the mentally ill, Indigenous people, and persons of colour, criminal punishment is too often under-protective even as it is overbearing. Critical perspective on criminal law is essential not only for aspiring lawyers but for all conscientious members of a political community.<br>Renowned for academic excellence, Queen's Law provides innovative and challenging opportunities to develop your passion for learning, critical thinking, problem solving and professional skills for a rewarding career in law and related fields. The Juris Doctor (JD) degree is the educational credential in law required to seek accreditation as a practising lawyer in Canada and other common law jurisdictions around the world. We have an extensive academic program with numerous course offerings to satisfy all types of legal interests. We are constantly refining and adding to our curricular offerings. We are also trying to make courses as accessible as possible and respond to the ever changing demands and needs of our students.