Jenifer Winter and Liz Davidson are studying data governance and stewardship in the era of big data. Currently, they are conducting case studies of personal health data governance models to identify how governance models take form and how issues of privacy, security, integrity, and reuse can be managed for optimal value realization. Cybersecurity and assurance Several ICS affiliated professors are involved in the research related to the topic of information assurance (Edo Biagioni, David Chin, Martha Crosby, and Philip Johnson). Edo Biagioni is interested in the technology and the theory of modern computer networks and other fundamental computing infrastructure such as operating systems. He is also interested in social and ethical aspects related to these technologies. Depeng Li's research interests are mainly in information, cyber and physical security, with an emphasis on applied cryptography. His research projects span across areas, mainly in security, privacy, and safety for Internet of Things as well as related applications such as healthcare/medical privacy, aviation safety, and energy saving solutions. Barbara Endicott-Popovsky's cybersecurity interests include addressing the talent gap, digital forensics, software engineering, cyber operations and cybersecurity related standards.