国际学生入学条件
A first degree (at least a 2.1) ideally in Tourism, Festival and Event, Hospitality Management, or Cultural, Urban studies, or related areas, with a good fundamental knowledge of qualitive research approaches and the UK tourism, festival and events and/or hospitality sector.
English language requirement
IELTS score must be at least 6.5 (with not less than 6.0 in each of the four components). Other, equivalent qualifications will be accepted. Full details of the University's policy are available online.
Essential attributes:
Experience of fundamental independent academic research projects at UG and/or PG level
Competent in qualitative research methods
Knowledge of the UK tourism sector
Good written and oral communication skills
Strong motivation, with evidence of independent research skills relevant to the project
Good time management
Desirable attributes:
Practical experience in the UK tourism, events, and/or hospitality sector
Experience of working with key stakeholders/partners, e.g. industry, community, civic
TOEFL Internet Based Test - 88 overall with a minimum of 19 in listening, 20 in read-ing, 22 in speaking and 19 in writing
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IDP—雅思考试联合主办方

雅思考试总分
6.5
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雅思考试指南
- 雅思总分:6.5
- 托福网考总分:88
- 托福笔试总分:160
- 其他语言考试:Pearson's Test of Academic English - 60 overall with a minimum of 55 in each compo-nent
CRICOS代码:
申请截止日期: 请与IDP顾问联系以获取详细信息。
课程简介
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a swift and devastating impact upon Edinburgh's tourism sector. As Scotland eases from total lockdown, this PhD project will consider how Edinburgh's tourism, festivals and events, and hospitality, sector can adapt to the new world, and how the city can redefine itself in terms of becoming an attractive staycation destination for its local communities<br><br>As a leading international tourism destination, and Scotland's capital city, Edinburgh's identity is framed by its rich heritage and cultural contexts. It is designated by UNESCO as two World Heritage sites, a City of Literature, and branded as the ‘world's leading festival city' (Festivals Edinburgh, 2020). Today Edinburgh's eleven city-based festivals attract 4.5 million attendances from 70 countries worldwide, and generate £313 million for Scotland's economy (BOP Consulting & Festivals Edinburgh, 2016). Edinburgh's evolution as the festival city has seen destination managers' leveraging its festivals to drive event tourism (Todd, et al., 2017).<br>Nevertheless, recent pre-COVID discourses from Edinburgh's local communities and media have criticised commercial agendas of staging year-round festivals in Edinburgh's historic centre and its public spaces. Edinburgh has been described as being a city for visitors, and not for locals, with anti-tourism sentiment expressed in the media due to overtourism and commodification (Leask, 2019).
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