The Certificate in Advanced Language, offered in French, German, Japanese, and Spanish, provides students with a recognized credential for completion of a coherent program of study consisting of 21-24 credits. Both credentials give students more flexibility in how they demonstrate language proficiency to enhance marketability and career choice options. Two years (or equivalent) of a foreign language are prerequisites to all upper-division courses in French, German, Japanese, Russian and Spanish. However, the department reserves the right to place students at a level commensurate with their knowledge of a specific language. Cultural competence and the development of critical, analytical, and composition skills are crucial for career success in our world today. Global Studies and Languages was created by the joining of the Department of Languages and Literatures and the International Studies program in order to more effectively and adequately prepare students for global leadership and employment. The goal of the Department of Global Studies and Languages is to impart skills in cross-cultural understanding, language, international diplomacy, and business abilities.